National Repository of Grey Literature 6 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Volcanic rocks and possibilities of their research using geophysical methods
Votrubcová, Kristýna ; Valenta, Jan (advisor) ; Vlček, Josef (referee)
5 Abstrakt (EN) The research focuses on the application of geophysical methods and subsequent data processing for the prospecting of igneous rocks and the search for volcanic structures. The literature review summarizes the physical and petrological foundations of various physical methods that can be utilized in the search for volcanic rocks, and discusses their most appropriate uses. The greatest emphasis is placed on the method of magnetometry, which is significant in identifying volcanoes. The work also explores the use of geoelectrical and seismic methods, radiometry, and gravimetry. In the practical section, geophysical measurements were conducted in the field to map the extent of the Tertiary volcano and other geological structures in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains. The extent of the volcanic body was successfully mapped using magnetic measurements. The results of the measured Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) profile corresponded to the extent of the volcanite body and showed that the body was significantly fractured. Other findings include the mapping of a fault zone, to which the volcanic body ascend could be linked, and the mapping of another fault zone in a nearby valley, which is assumed to have a fault character. Key words: igneous rocks, volcanism, geophysics, magnetometry, VLF, ERT
Magnetometrical and spectrometrical analyses of fly ashes from the areas with emissonal air pollution mainly from automobile traffic (near Prague's D0 motorway) and from industry (near Ostrava's iron-mills) with a use of meteorological data
Hrušková, Gloria ; Petrovský, Eduard (advisor) ; Kletetschka, Günther (referee)
The content of analytical part of this thesis is the study of airborne dust samples collected in places with its higher concentration: by the Prague Ring (D0 motorway) and near the Ostrava's iron-mills. In both places, automobile transportation or industrial production are the primary sources of particulate matter emissions in the air. Received samples of PM1, PM2, PM10 a TSP filters were obtained by a standard air pollution monitoring procedure. This study examines the relationship between the magnetic parameters of the samples, their level of concentration of metals frequently present in emissions from these sources, the total mass of the dust fraction in the samples and the meteorological parameters (for Ostrava samples). The magnetic properties of the filters were investigated by magnetometric analyzes using a vibration sampling magnetometer. The concentrations of the metals were monitored by X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, the weight of parts of dust filtres was measured on laboratory scales.
Geophysical prospection of volcanic structures, in the area of Rybí loučky, Jizerské mountains
Fait, Václav ; Valenta, Jan (advisor) ; Skácelová, Zuzana (referee)
This thesis briefly depicts fundamental principles of three geophysical methods (gravimetry, magnetometry and electrical resistivity profiling), which had been used during research at the Rybí lou ky site in order to clarify local geological conditions. Furthermore, the reader gets acquainted with formation of a maar-diatreme, which is thought to be present at the researched site. The next part describes principles of field measurements and the procedure for evaluation of results. The results are graphically plotted in the last part. Also, the results are compared to previous investigations conducted at this site. Geophysical measurements showed that geological structures on the Rybí lou ky site are much more complex than expected. The simple diatreme structure is most likely not applicable in this case. In contrast, it is not a structure formed solely by a glacier. The origin is most likely a combination of tectonic predisposition, volcanic activity and subsequent selective erosion.
Magnetometrical and spectrometrical analyses of fly ashes from the areas with emissonal air pollution mainly from automobile traffic (near Prague's D0 motorway) and from industry (near Ostrava's iron-mills) with a use of meteorological data
Hrušková, Gloria ; Petrovský, Eduard (advisor) ; Kletetschka, Günther (referee)
The content of analytical part of this thesis is the study of airborne dust samples collected in places with its higher concentration: by the Prague Ring (D0 motorway) and near the Ostrava's iron-mills. In both places, automobile transportation or industrial production are the primary sources of particulate matter emissions in the air. Received samples of PM1, PM2, PM10 a TSP filters were obtained by a standard air pollution monitoring procedure. This study examines the relationship between the magnetic parameters of the samples, their level of concentration of metals frequently present in emissions from these sources, the total mass of the dust fraction in the samples and the meteorological parameters (for Ostrava samples). The magnetic properties of the filters were investigated by magnetometric analyzes using a vibration sampling magnetometer. The concentrations of the metals were monitored by X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, the weight of parts of dust filtres was measured on laboratory scales.
Výzkum sedimentů přehrad‚ nádrží a jezer - zhodnocení rizik a návrhy opatření: Magnetické vlastnosti sedimentů přehrad, nádrží a jezer
Česká geologická služba , Praha ; Švestka, Jiří ; Hanák, Jaromír ; Chlupáčová, Marta
Práce uvádí vztahy mezi magnetickou susceptibilitou, event. magnetickými minerály a obsahy PHM v sedimentech vybraných nádrží a rybníků. Jsou připraveny první systematické poznatky týkající se ekologické problematiky vodních sedimentů na území ČR.
Výzkum sedimentů přehrad‚ nádrží a jezer - zhodnocení rizik a návrhy opatření
Česká geologická služba , Praha ; Müller, Pavel
Předmětem komplexního výzkumu jsou nádržní sedimenty, které jsou součástí jedné z významných složek životního prostředí. V těchto sedimentech byla zkoumána jejich kontaminace vybranými prvky a základními kategoriemi organických kontaminujících látek. Řešena byla i problematika zanášení nádrží a jejich eutrofizace včetně vymezení hlavních příčin. Součástí řešení projektu byly i pilotní aplikace některých progresivních metod výzkumu nádržních sedimentů (Radiometrie, magnetometrie, hustotní parametry. Byly předloženy i návrhy na zavedení a úpravu limitních kritérií a také návrhy na úpravu legislativy a způsobu nakládání s nádržními sedimenty včetně významného problému odbahňování rybníků. V prvním oddíle zprávy je uvedena charakteristika zkoumaného území, způsob výběru nádrží a rybníků, informace o počtech sond a vzorků z nádrží, zdrojích data a jejich prezentace. Druhý oddíl obsahuje metodiku odběrových prací a aplikované analytické metody. Další oddíl je věnován prezentaci výsledků podle jednotlivých nádrží a ostatních vodních děl. Následuje oddíl, ve kterém jsou diskutovány výsledky a zjištění vzešlá z analytické práce. Na závěr jsou uvedeny shrnující teze.

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